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Serving South Florida

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For over 35 years

Posts Tagged ‘home financing’

5 year Fixed Mortgage – A New Trend?

5 year fixed mortgage could be a new solution to those who want to avoid long-term loans. As traditional lenders advertise 30, 15, or 10-year mortgages, the new idea has been emerging in the credit union industry – it is a 5 year fixed mortgage. While banks and mortgage companies are limited by the laws and government regulations, credit unions are less tied up by these limitations and thus less restrictive.

5 year fixed mortgage would definitely have higher payments due to the shorter duration of the loan but it will ultimately help the homeowners to become debt-free in a very short period of time. It is something people nearing retirement might consider as well as the empty-nesters and those younger buyers who do not want to carry the burden of the loan for a long period of time. Not only will the buyers become debt-free in a short period of time, they will also pay only a fraction of the interest that accumulates on traditional 30 or 15-year loans.

Here is an example of total cost of the loan based on its duration in years: $150,000 mortgage at five percent would cost you a total of $289,883 in principal and interest on a 30-year-loan to pay it off, which comes pretty close to double the amount of the original cost of your home. When paid over 15 years, the total cost would amount to $213,514. If you paid it off in five years, the total cost would be $169,841. As you can see, it is only a little bit more than the original loan amount. The difference of course becomes bigger and bigger as the loan amount increases.

Additional advantage of the 5 year fixed mortgage is that, in general, the lower the term, in years, the lower the interest rate is which adds up to the total savings. It is also a great option for anyone who can afford to make the higher monthly payments. Refinancing to a shorter term is a great option for someone who’s been in a house a few years already or for people who have higher interest rates. It is also a great option for those who are conservative investor and would rather pay off their home mortgage and use the extra cash toward other investments. You should, however, take into account your current financial situation, and if, or how, the higher payment might affect your lifestyle.

It might not, however, be the best option for those who struggling financially or who have multitude of other financial obligations. There is an argument that you might be better off with a longer term loan because it will free up more money every month for other investments. If you can find a better investment that would give you a good rate of return it could be a viable option. There are, however, few investments that would either offer a good rate of return or come with any guarantees. Lower mortgage interest rate that comes with a shorter mortgage term is a sure thing, at least for the time being, so a 5 year fixed mortgage could be a thing to consider.

 

How to Get Pre-Approved for a Mortgage

 

If you are hoping to become a homeowner, it is highly likely that you’ll need a mortgage. Before house-hunting ever begins, it is good to know just how much you can afford to borrow. All prospective homeowners must go through the process of getting pre-approved to see if they qualify for the loan and to determine how much you can afford to invest in a new home. New buyers can be understandably overwhelmed by mortgages in general, but knowing how to go about getting a mortgage before diving in is a good first step. Getting pre-approved is not as daunting a task as you might think.

Understanding your finances and the total cost of owning a home is key to determining your home budget. When figuring out what kind of mortgage payment one can afford, other factors such as taxes maintenance, insurance, and other expenses should be factored. Usually, lenders want borrowers having monthly payments exceeding more than 28% to 44% of the borrower’s monthly income. For those who have excellent credit, the lender may allow the payments to exceed 44%. There are many websites available to assist you in determining what the mortgage payment would be based on the amount borrowed and the interest rate. If you adjust the loan amounts and hit the search button, the monthly payment numbers will automatically update. Another factor in determining how much you can borrow is a direct function of how much cash you have to put down on the property.

Have you heard the terms “pre-qualified” or “pre-approved?” It’s important to know the difference. With a pre-qualification, the borrower and lender have discussed income, assets, and credit, but it is not formally verified. A pre-approval, however, is a formal review of the same things as a pre-qualification, as well as a review of the borrower’s full credit report. Having the pre-approval documentation is better because it is a true representation of the mortgage loan you are eligible for and is often required when submitting an offer on a home.

Through the credit report, lenders acquire the borrower’s credit score, also called the FICO score and this information can be acquired from the major credit bureaus TransUnion, Experian, and Equifax. The FICO score represents the statistical summary of data contained within the credit report. It includes bill payment history and the number of outstanding debts in comparison to the borrower’s income.

The higher the borrower’s credit score, the easier it is to obtain a loan or to pre-qualify for a mortgage. If the borrower routinely pays bills late, then a lower credit score is expected. A lower score may persuade the lender to reject the application, require a large down payment, or assess a high interest rate in order to reduce the risk they are taking on the borrower.

Many people have issues on their credit report, which they are unaware of. The first step in determining if you have any outstanding issues is to get a copy of your credit report. AnnualCreditReport.com allows you to see your credit reports from Experian, Equifax & TransUnion for free.

Next, it’s time for the paperwork. Gather and keep every piece of financial paper in the two months leading up to buying a house. That means pay stubs, bank statements for savings, checking and investment accounts, W-2s, tax returns for the previous two years, canceled rent checks and any mortgage or property tax statements for other property you own. Put these in PDF format to make it easier to send to your mortgage broker or bank.

In the months leading up to your home purchase, keep your hands off your finances. That includes moving money from a savings account into a certificate of deposit, or CD. It also means no cashing in investments from stocks, retirement accounts or CDs. Otherwise, you will create a huge headache for yourself as you try to show the bank the paper trail of where that money came from. In a similar vein, avoid paying off debts with savings because that could cause your lender to worry about how you will pay for closing costs.

Once you’re ready to start the pre-approval process, you’ll need to fill out the mortgage pre-approval application itself. Make sure you complete it as accurately as possible. The standard application asks for personal information such as financial account numbers and the desired borrowing amount, which is also called the target loan amount. It might seem unnerving to disclose your personal finance information and work history, but this is standard information that lenders use to assure you are financially responsible enough to undertake such a large loan. Working with a lender you trust will make sharing this information more comfortable. After you’ve completed and signed the forms, your lender will need to review and sign them and begin the loan approval process.

Once you get the Preapproval that means the lender will actually loan the money on a property based on your current financial situation after an appraisal of the property and a purchase contract and title report has been drawn up.

After you’ve finished your application and it is approved, you can begin to look for a home. Most mortgage pre-approvals are open for 60-90 days and after this time it expires. If your search extends beyond that, simply resubmit your application to refresh this term if you haven’t started the purchase process yet. Although getting a mortgage can sound like a lot of work, understanding what to do before starting your home search will only help ease the stress. The mortgage pre-approval may very well be the most important aspect of looking to purchase a home, as it helps define your price range. There are a few steps to the mortgage pre-approval process, so shopping around and working with a helpful lender you trust will only make the process easier and more productive for you.

 

 

10 Tips Every Homebuyer Needs to Know

Buying a home is probably the most important purchase you will ever make…  these ten tips will help you better understand what you can expect from contract to closing.

 1. Determine Your Needs

The process of purchasing a home can be especially daunting if you don’t take the time to determine your needs. A real estate professional will be able to best assist you if you are willing to answer a few important questions:

  • What is your current lifestyle and how will that play into the neighborhood or community you choose? e.g. sports enthusiast that requires hiking trails within the neighborhood
  • Size of home including bedrooms, bathrooms, and specialty rooms such as media or pool room.
  • Style of home: Ranch vs. Two-Story and Tudor vs. Cape Cod
  • Schools, Religious institutions, commute to work all influence the area you choose to focus on

2. Consider the Cost of Homeownership

There are various financial commitments to consider, most importantly how a new home will fit into your budget.

You need to ensure that you can afford the monthly mortgage payment, as well as any expenses including utilities, taxes, insurance, maintenance, and/or possible homeowner’s association fees.

3. Interview an Exclusive Buyer Agent
A Buyer’s Agent will share valuable and essential information with you, if known, such as:

      • The seller’s reason for selling and timetable
      • Length of time the home has been on the market
      • Previous offers and counter offers for the property
      • Strengths and weaknesses of the property
      • Determining an offer price based on past comparable sales
      • Locating suitable property not currently on the market

 

You owe it to yourself to be the most knowledgeable buyer you can be. You can ask a buyer’s agent for advice and assistance in setting your offering price and structuring the other terms of your offer. What’s more, you’ll have peace of mind knowing an advocate is working on your behalf to help you buy at the best possible terms. 

Ask for references and listen to what other people have to say about their experiences with a particular agent. Ultimately, you want to find someone that knows your area, has a good grasp on current market conditions and that you feel comfortable with.

4. Decide if You Will Build or Buy Resale

Are you going to buy an existing home or build something new? There are pros and cons to both, with each a reflection of your lifestyle and needs.

This calls for thorough research to identify which of the above is beneficial to you as an aspiring homeowner.

 5. Location, Location, Location

Location is one of the key factors to consider in any home purchase. Make sure that you buy a home in areas where the value of property is set to increase as opposed to those with low prices and high chances of stagnation.

 6. Understand Mortgage Options

Speak with a mortgage professional about your options and make sure to share details about your current financial situation, including your monthly budget for a new home. They will be able to offer guidance on which loan program will work best for you.

  7. The Benefits of a Home Inspection

A home inspector will inspect the home prior to purchase to examine for structural and safety issues. An inspection is not required, but a wise choice as it will determine if the home is structurally sound and wiring and pluming are up to code.

They will also check for safety hazards, including loose railings, rotted or damaged porch or entryway steps and broken windows.

 8. Get Everything in Writing

The best way to protect yourself is to ensure that every part of your transaction is captured in writing. An example of this would be repairs the seller agrees to make prior to closing.

Your real estate professional is there to make certain those repairs are added to an addendum which becomes a part of the purchase agreement. You do not want to have a casual conversation with the seller that could be left to interpretation when it comes to the largest purchase you will probably ever make.

9. Finalize the Purchase

To avoid problems at the closing table, make sure you have a clear understanding of what to expect. Go through your loan details one last time so there are no surprises when it comes to interest rate, loan amount or mortgage term.

There will be a substantial amount of paperwork to sign so give yourself plenty of time to adequately review the details.

10. Home Improvements

Your home is a valuable asset. Once you close, continue to put aside money on a monthly basis for any necessary repairs or maintenance.

 

It’s also important to note that certain upgrades may contribute to lower insurance premiums. This makes it important for you to stay in touch with your real estate professional. They can provide guidance on value boosting renovations.